May 30, 2008
Three cardinal virtues
In the courtyard is a beautiful pozzo, or wellhead. These were usually displayed in some public space with which the owner was connected and used to say something important about the founder. This one, in red marble, with acanthus and classical heads, features three virtues: Justice, in the middle, with Fortitude and Charity to each side. Justice – the law – is the central virtue in all Venetian iconography; the law was the chief instrument through which the haves controlled the have-nots; it was buttressed by Fortezza – violence, essentially; the tool of compunction; and charity – the bones thrown to the poor. The republic had a vast system of almshouses, poor houses, hospitals and orphanages with which to buy loyalty of the masses. This pozzo says: it is just that I should own the palace and you squat in the poor house. But don’t worry, I will be charitable. Just don’t force me to be firm.
May 29, 2008
Indians and Italians
The national character of the two seems to be similar as well: both Indians and Italians think themselves very important, lack sense of humor, love to talk and do not bother to read, with the consequence that they hold long perorations in which deliciously idiotic theories swim in the sauce of disarming ignorance. Both nations know next to nothing about the outside world.
Both nations also excel in aesthetic genius. Not by accident do Italians and Indians make some of the world’s most beautiful jewelry and clothes. Consider the debate which raged for years about Teatro Can Carlo in Naples, due for restoration. Should the restoration merely refresh the current, Sabaudian color scheme, dating to the period of reunification under the house of Savoy, dark red and gold? Or should it revert to the original design, the Bourbon silver and blue? After much debate, the Bourbons won. And when the theater is reopened, it will be clear, as it always is to all and sundry, that there is one thing Italians simply cannot do badly: beauty.
May 28, 2008
Vicenza, where they eat cats

On Saturdays, there are concerts in the stucco room of one of the Palazzi which is today a government office. Last Saturday it was announced by a pretty girl playing a fife just inside the gate, accompanied by a cello across the courtyard. The fife sounded Japanese – like something from a Noh play. It turned out to be a Stockhausen, who, like most modern western composers has sought inspiration in non-western traditions. Going up the stuccoed stairs one left the piercing sound of the fife behind him and walked into the lukewarm waterfall of an equally strange melody on a husky flute, played by a beautiful tall woman on the half-landing. (The program named her: Giovanna Pescetti). Her instrument was answered by the piano playing through the open door, in the concert hall itself. Walking up felt like being in a beautiful surrealist movie.
The concert was of Stockhausen’s Zodiac, 12 polyphonic pieces without instrument indications, and with built in options for the players to expand the pieces and experiment with the performance. This the musicians – students of the conservatory – did with great gusto, playing while walking, or switching seats, from among the audience and so forth. The music was odd but beautiful. The Fish had a long section of seeming cacophony in which a confusion of strange bubbly swooshing sounds twirled around in the air, like a swarming school. Leo featured a long atonal section whose excitement was driven by relentless rhythm, like something from Prokofiev, only (if you can imagine it) odder. The twins had a beautiful duo for piano and violin. The Capricorn’s dense middle section was scored for a string quartet; and the Aquarius featured the soprano whistling -- with her hands in the pockets of her pants.
It was really quite beautiful.
May 27, 2008
Veronica
With her salary, Veronica cannot afford to live where she works, in the Centro Storico, where rents for small studios start at 1200; and instead lives in Ostia where the rent is 600. It does not take a financial genius to figure out that her 1 hour commute, twice a day, 22 days each month, for a total of 44 hours of her life – a full working week – is worth 600 euros savings – 120 euros in transportation costs = 480 euros, or about 10 euros an hour. That’s actually better than her job, which pays her only about 6.25 an hour. If she could only commute all day.
Or sell herself.
The girls who work at the city’s edge, I am told, charge 50 euros and up; but, if recent press reports are right, it shouldn’t be difficult for a girl like Veronica to make a few hundred dollars for a single assignation.
Veronica is of course no common whore; yet, it does not follow that she does not sell herself. She lives in Ostia with her boyfriend. This is called variously “love”, “relationship”, or even “engagement”, but the economic fact is this: sharing the bed with her boyfriend, Veronica saves another 300 euros a month on rent. Relationships are like long term contract in dry goods shipping: contract rates are much below the spot rates.
Veronica’s position isn’t different from that of the working girls of Tokyo, or Bangkok, or Jakarta. It’s hard to make the ends meet and impossible at all not to compromise one’s sexual liberty: the girls either must live with mom and dad, and thus have no sex at all, or with boyfriend, and thus have only one kind of sex; or live alone and be constrained to – accept gifts.
The comparison between the developed world (Italy, Japan) and the undeveloped world (Thailand, Indonesia) seems to suggest that several decades of economic development and political progress have not really done anything to reduce women's dependence on sex to secure acceptable standard of living; certainly nothing to secure for them real sexual freedom.
May 26, 2008
Insularity
Like Venice, Cape Cod has a small year round population, with limited income opportunities, positively swamped by the summer time visitors, who bring with them trash, and traffic, and who elevate the prices for everything the locals must buy, from bistros to housing. As is the case in Venice, the relentless land grab by the nonresidents elevates prices of real estate far beyond anything the locals can afford, only to board it up for most of the year.
All these factors make the locals feel special, unique, and – under siege. On the Cape everyone always talks about blowing up them bridges; only the other day I saw a piece of graffiti here announcing, in Venetian, a similar sentiment: if the Bridge of Liberty were to be blown up, Europe would be cut off from Venice. Like Cape Codders, Venetians, too, feel that the rest of the world is a mere appendage. God knows they don’t go there much. Cape Codders confess to feeling sadness wherever they cross the bridge in the wrong direction, and a feeling of relief when doing so in the other. Venetians are contemptuous of the Campania. In Vincenza, they say, they eat cats.
May 25, 2008
The boatmen of Venice
The boat-delivery men of
They are permanently wrapped in clouds of cheap tobacco smoke. Like birds, they communicate by graceless yells and whistles from boat to boat.
Yet, on the water there is nothing more graceful than they. They maneuver their long boats with speed and ease which is a joy to behold. On the Grand Canal they move quickly, making sharp turns, turning round 180 degrees in one smooth motion, or coming to a full stop or reversing on the dime to exploit an opening between the gondola and the waterbus without once making a rude wave or ever bumping or even touching anything. Often, they nonchalantly steer using their bodies – the handle of the rudder stuck in their butts – while they use their hands to adjust the cargo or – pick their noses or gesture at passing boats. The other day I saw a boatman steer between a waterbus and a waterbus station – both shifting and bobbing on the waves – while standing upright on the boat’s edge, using his foot to throw gears and a long piece of rope attached to the rudder to steer – and keep himself in balance.
The piece de resistance is pulling in ashore, into a narrow berth next to a landing, nose to the wall. They do this with a broad turn – a 90 degree arc – taken at speed and throw the engine in reverse an instant before it crashes the wall, pull back a tad, bring the boat to a full stop, then use their hand to move the boat sideways – the last two inches – to make contact with the pier. One has the feeling they could do this blindfolded.
The pay is lousy, but then – they don’t do it for the money. The pleasure of performing challenging physical tasks with ease and grace, a show of consummate skill and accomplishment, gives equal pleasure to those who watch them and those who perform. I should not wonder if they were prepared to do this for free.
In fact, they do do this for free, their pay covering only the cost of shifting the goods in and out of the boats, while the bit on the water – no bosses, no wives, no supervision, no prohibition – is pure pleasure, 8 hours of freedom every working day of their lives.
May 24, 2008
Investment opportunities in cellular telephony
May 23, 2008
Parole
May 22, 2008
Garrison don't get it
Keillor is mistaken. Those guys are not quite so helpless. It turns out they have other tricks – Blackberrys, for example. Their tricks still work with the ladies, even if Keillor does not notice. That he does not notice tells you that Keillor doesn’t understand the game. To get the ladies – that’s success. Who wants to have their own radio program?
To them, Keillor’s success is like that of the fellow who used his superior brain to hack a Coca-Cola vending machine. A successful feat of skill and intellect, no doubt, but – who wants a bunch of canned soft drinks.
May 21, 2008
Land of giants
May 20, 2008
Of Romantic lovers
Contessa, the mistress of Byron, was obliged to go back to her husband when Byron left for
May 19, 2008
Gang rape
There were 12 of them, well fed, strong, aggressive. She was much smaller than the rest of them; and had been hurt – one of her wings drooped down, perhaps it was broken. They chased her into a corner and took turns grabbing her by the neck with their beaks and raping her. The sexual act in the species is especially appalling: the male jumps upon the female’s back with his talons and crushes her to the ground. Perhaps the worst of it was the miserable, haggard old male, dull-colored and bald who tried to rape her after all the others have had their way and left. She backed into a corner and fought back with the remnants of her strength. The geezer was too weak to force his way, so he tried a different tack: backed off and attempted the courtship dance, turning around in circles, and dragging his sparse tail on the ground cooing. Unsurprisingly, it didn’t work and, giving up, abruptly he just flew off, leaving her there, in the corner, exhausted and trembling. That they were pigeons, not men, made the spectacle no less revolting. One also got a pretty good impression that the female was terrified and – humiliated.
Some years ago a report of rape among ducks – drakes apparently are not shy about using the advantage their size gives them – caused an uproar of protests from the feminist lobby about presumed “anthropomorphizing” of animal behavior. I suppose the feminists were worried that evolutionary psychologists might conclude that rape, being universal in nature, is therefore natural, that is to say, commendable. The feminists, who tend to be into natural diets and natural healing, were mistaken. Evolutionary psychologists are not inclined to think natural behavior particularly admirable. There are hardly any natural food enthusiasts among them.
I had ordered Mustafa to feed the pigeons in response to a dire famine. That was occasioned, as most famines are (says Amartya Sen) by government mismanagement. In an effort to keep Piazza San Marco clean, and to get rid of some abuses – apparently the commotion of bird-feeding was taken advantage of by petty thieves – the city banned the selling of bird feed there. The sellers of birdseed were all up in arms, but eventually were forced to look for other tourist bamboozling tricks. The real losers were, of course, the pigeons: for days they swooned around the Piazza, exhausted, forlorn, in daze. You could read the disbelief on their faces: what, no food? No food?
So we began to put out leftovers of breakfast for them.
The feeding soon became an opportunity for another observation of ornithological anthropomorphism: the event was quickly dominated by one particularly pushy and aggressive pigeon who attacked other pigeons whenever they dared to approach. He either rammed them with his huge chest at full speed, or grabbed the back of their necks with his beak and shoved them around. Having chased them away, he’d then stride the ground proud, among the scattered food, carelessly pecking at it here or there – letting it fall out of his beak, or just throwing it up in the air, while his hungry companions sat around and watched with chagrin.
In school I had known boys just like that.
So, today, I have ordered Mustafa to stop feeding the pigeons. I keep remembering Kurtz’s words: “Exterminate them all!”
Apparently the city is thinking about it.
May 18, 2008
In Scuola dei Schiavoni
In the Scuola dei Schiavoni there hang portraits of shaven-headed, mustachioed men with curved sabers. They are Balkan gentlemen, Croats and Bosnians, warriors, sailors and merchants, most, presumably from the Dalmatian possessions of the
The scuola’s most famous paintings are by Carpaccio. They show events in the lives of various saints associated with the East and thus create the opportunity to paint pretty Croatian girls with good skin and in national costumes. The longest cycle here is of
The best known story about
The symbolism should be easy to read, even if no one seems to have noticed. The lion, is of course also St Mark’s lion, the symbol of
May 17, 2008
Psychology
May 16, 2008
Eremites
Meanwhile, another eremite lived nearby: St Anthony the Abbot. His reason for solitude was probably schizophrenia. He lived among ancient tombs, feeding his feverish mind on the images of gods with dog’s heads and such and imagined that they came to frighten him at night. Bosch painted several versions of these “demonic torments”; the paintings have been great crowd-pleasers ever since. Pietro Liberi, a Venetian painter, on the other hand, imagined St Anthony being tempted by six healthy naked girls, standing around the saint in a circle and mooning him with their smooth pink butts. (Which would be your preferred type of torment?)
When very old
May 15, 2008
Yawn
Perhaps the ultimate luxury of living in
Luxuriously, I spent the day in the garden today, reading an Egyptian novel. If it weren’t in French, a language I know poorly and wish to improve I probably would not have gotten as far as I have. The Egyptians of 1966 seemed to me no different from the Indians of 2006: sex-starved single men, living under the thumbs of mom and dad, striking pathetic cool poses and perorating knowingly about matters about which they know little and even that generally incorrectly. But I enjoy reading French and made it as far as chapter four, in which the prospective female love interest (you can tell this from a mile off, novels are so damn predictable) has been described. She is a modern Egyptian woman,
Oh, come on.
I suppose one has to be no more than twenty five to play the role of Juliet, but then one can’t possibly be a highly regarded radical journalist in a third world country with patriarchal values. And besides, twenty five year old women are goats: all they know is come si fa – and not even come si fa bene. (As a man says in an American movie about his much younger girlfriend: “She likes to sc**. She ain’t no good at it, but she likes it.”)
And a radical article written by a twenty five year old is good for only one thing – but only if the paper is not too rough.
May 14, 2008
Life is a struggle
My parents lived such a life. My father was under my mother’s constant verbal attack for being insufficiently “capable”, by which she meant nonsense like getting into the shorter line, or securing the better seat. I know I am not “capable” but, unlike my father, I can afford not to be. If I end up standing in line longer, well, while I do not love it, indeed find standing in lines quite stressful sometimes, I have the time to spare. And if the boat is too packed, I don’t need to take it: there are plenty of water taxis in town. A 70 euro charge may seem like a lot to some, but is much preferable to having to brave the crowds to those who can afford it.
Some people never quite figure this out. Susanna, who has had legal problems with her neighbors for years, was incensed when I suggested that she pay them off. Susanna’s rich – I’d guess they take in 20,000 a week – but could see no reason why she should pay 10 grand to make the problem go away. They take in 20 grand a week, but she cooks and does the dishes herself, the maid being, she says, too expensive. When I borrow her phone, she asks me to be brief since airtime is expensive. Susanna may be out of the ghetto, but her mind isn’t.
May 13, 2008
Wellbeck
I think a more relevant discussion of the same problem – of partial nudity – can be made from another, and more obvious, angle. Namely, that most of the partial nudity (low-riding pants, underblouses worn instead of blouses, etc.) is not tantalizing but offensive.
Oh, I don’t mean to some sort of mores. Most sexual mores are nonsense anyway. No. I mean – offensive to the eye.
For example, on the train several days ago I was forced to sit across from a remarkably ugly woman. Everything in her physique was just wrong – wrong without being perverse. One could not exclaim over her charitably, as one might over the Elephantman, “you poor creature!” She wasn’t fat, or sick, or misshapen: she was just horrifically ugly in the most ordinary sense of the word. Merely looking made me wince.
All the same, as if to say that she didn’t care, or that she at any rate found her body beautiful, or perhaps in an attempt to make up for lacking graces with sex-appeal, she – showed. Oh, boy, did she show.
The train was packed and there was nowhere to run to. I tried looking out the window, but the sights were not much better (Mestre); then I tried wearing sunglasses; then I tried taking my glasses off. I even tried sleeping: but the train shook too much (Italian rails, probably not maintained since the Austrians were forced to quit back in the 1860’s). And at any rate, as soon as I closed my eyes the horrible memory of what I had just seen floated up before my eyes.
It was, for me, the most painful 45 minutes of the last 12 months. (And that’s including the Tibetan third-eye-opening surgery).
Now, I am sure the woman is intelligent, sensitive, charming, loyal, and decent. Unfortunately, any virtues she might posses are simply overwhelmed by her ugliness. Her readiness to show only adds insult to injury: it cries from the rooftops precisely that which she should work hardest to hide. (Really, has she not looked in the mirror?)
The creature, like most people, really, would benefit from a publicly enforced dress code. (A burka would not be a bad idea, actually).
Now, mind you, you will never hear a peep of complaint from me about skimpy clothing on pretty girls. In fact, when it comes to pretty girls, really, the skimpier the better and Canova had it about right – an unruly piece of silk, or an a few olive leaves in the strategic area are plenty enough. But the sad truth is that most people– men and women – who show should not. In fact, showing appears to be counter-proportional to one’s looks. The better they look, the less they show; the worse they look, the more of their anatomy we are obliged to see.
Which is why, unless Wellbeck’s standards are different from mine – I mean, seriously lower than mine – I can’t see what there is to be tantalized by. But I imagine that in the long term, visual exposure to all this god-awful stuff can be psychologically crippling. There are probably public health grounds for enforcing minimum dress codes.
May 12, 2008
Forgiveness
But hate seems to me such a trivial feeling. I do not hate my mother. Why should I? To hate her would be to concede victory to her: hate would amount to admitting that she managed to hurt me and that I still smarted from that hurt. The truth is that I no longer do. In fact, I rarely think about it.
But, contra popular ethics, forgiveness does not follow. Why should I forgive a crime for which no apology has ever been made? And, besides, even if one were forthcoming, why should I have to accept it? “Because she’s your mother,” says everyone. So? That logic did not weigh with her then, why should it weigh with me now?
Besides, is she really my mother? A mother is someone who shows kindness to her child. A woman who does not, is not a mother, whatever her anatomical relationship to the subject. This is why those who advise me to forgive my mother on the grounds of past anatomical events, might as well say “because she wears shoe size 36”: both arguments are equally meaningless.
Finally, is forgiveness a virtue? Christian ideologues (not a particularly forgiving lot) make a lot of it, but their forgiveness seems to be a kind of transaction: Lord, forgive us our trespasses, as we forgive those who trespass against us. And that’s fine if one wants to heaven, but what if one does not want Lord’s forgiveness for anything? What if one does not intend to go down on the knee or kiss anything? Every action in life has its consequences and I have always been prepared to take the consequences of my actions: it seemed to me only fair that I should. Shouldn’t everyone?
No, I don’t hate my mother, but I will not forgive her.
The Magazine Litteraire would probably see a first novel in this. But someone else will have to write it: 350 words is about the maximum I am prepared to concede to the topic.
May 11, 2008
The weather
The weather has been rotten. It’s been cold and damp, even up on the piano nobile where I live – 8 meters above the water level. I was recently in one of those student hovels near the old beccarie (i.e. slaughterhouses) by San Giobbe, with thick walls and tiny windows facing a blind wall, dark even at noon, and it was like walking into a Turkish bathhouse – a wall of thick, wet air hit me in the face, like a dirty rag – only it was ice-cold. The girl who lives there has to iron every item of clothing before she puts it on.
The rotten weather exacerbates the Venetian housing problem.
People live crammed in hovels, because it is all they can afford:
So, they live in hovels here, packed like rats. In the winter, the homes become unbearably damp and moldy, yet there is nowhere to go to. There are virtually no indoor public spaces – in bars – very tight spaces – one stands at the counter to avoid the coperto, or better yet, outside, so that he may smoke. There are no malls, no gyms. The museums are free for the residents, but residents would not be caught dead in a museum, would they? And, in any case, they have no sitting spaces, perhaps for a reason.
This adds to all the other frustrations Venetians have to put up with. Lousy government, stupid bureaucratic procedures, inconvenient retail, unreliable public services, high prices, crowds of tourists blocking your way in the narrow passage ways, beggars, touts, thieves. Small wonder then that everyone is angry and rude and everyone smokes up a storm.
Life at the ground level isn’t much worth living, really. It’s surprising then to hear how low the suicide rate is.